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We would like to draw your attention to one of Macedonia's greatest
truths, the truth of Ohrid, an eternal town, a magical hill whose primordial pulsation
links ancient and modern times forewer because: Ohrid has been a living town for two
thousand and four hundred years. It is the legitimate descendant of the shining Lychnidos,
a town whose achievements were woven into the tapestry of a powerful ancient civilization;
the town of Ohrid is indeed the cultural history of the Republic of Macedonia in
miniature. As an Episcopal centre in ancient times, and likewise through the widely
renowned Ohrid archibishopic, through the centuries the town has represented the entire
ecclesiastical history of Macedonia. It bears the name "The Balkan Jerusalem".
Through the activity of St. Clement of Ohrid, the first pan-Slavonic university on Europe
was situated here. Ohrid was the most important official capital of the first Slav
Macedonian State, of Samuel's empire. And Ohrid was the centre of Macedonia's nineteenth
century revival. Today Ohrid is a cultural, spiritual and tourist centre. And finally, as
the crowning glory of its values, Ohrid and Lake Ohrid have been named a world cultural
and natural heritage listed city under the protection of UNESCO since 1980.
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